25 25:@0.922865:0.967627:0.939026:0.966558:0.939026:0.950778:0.922865:0.951847:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Soluciones electrolíticas:@0.108418:0.087678:0.339474:0.087678:0.339474:0.066907:0.108418:0.066907:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Se denominan :@0.108418:0.103523:0.218219:0.103523:0.218219:0.087025:0.108418:0.087025:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
electrolitos:@0.219355:0.103986:0.307586:0.103986:0.307586:0.087040:0.219355:0.087040:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 a las sustancias que al disociarse en io-:@0.307717:0.103523:0.595955:0.103523:0.595955:0.087025:0.307717:0.087025:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
nes son capaces de conducir la corriente eléctrica. Mientras más se :@0.108418:0.120874:0.600139:0.120874:0.600139:0.104376:0.108418:0.104376:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
disocie una sustancia, su conductibilidad eléctrica será mayor. De-:@0.108418:0.138225:0.595991:0.138225:0.595991:0.121727:0.108418:0.121727:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
bido a esta propiedad, las sustancias que se disuelven en agua se :@0.108418:0.155575:0.600095:0.155575:0.600095:0.139078:0.108418:0.139078:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
clasifican en::@0.108418:0.172926:0.198674:0.172926:0.198674:0.156428:0.108418:0.156428:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
•:@0.108418:0.279034:0.115836:0.279034:0.115836:0.261231:0.108418:0.261231:0.000000
 :@0.115836:0.278431:0.120158:0.278431:0.120158:0.261216:0.115836:0.261216:0.000000
Electrolito fuerte. :@0.132160:0.278657:0.273228:0.278657:0.273228:0.261216:0.132160:0.261216:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El soluto se disocia completamente en el :@0.276244:0.278431:0.600320:0.278431:0.600320:0.261216:0.276244:0.261216:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
agua. Ejemplos: ácido nítrico, hidróxido de potasio, cloruro de :@0.132160:0.296536:0.600252:0.296536:0.600252:0.279321:0.132160:0.279321:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
sodio.:@0.132160:0.314641:0.175922:0.314641:0.175922:0.297426:0.132160:0.297426:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
•:@0.108419:0.333349:0.115837:0.333349:0.115837:0.315546:0.108419:0.315546:0.000000
 :@0.115836:0.332746:0.120158:0.332746:0.120158:0.315531:0.115836:0.315531:0.000000
Electrolito débil. :@0.132160:0.332972:0.261490:0.332972:0.261490:0.315531:0.132160:0.315531:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Solo una cierta cantidad de moléculas del so-:@0.261249:0.332746:0.595918:0.332746:0.595918:0.315531:0.261249:0.315531:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
luto se disocian. Ejemplos: vinagre, hidróxido de aluminio.:@0.132160:0.350851:0.556989:0.350851:0.556989:0.333636:0.132160:0.333636:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
•:@0.108419:0.369560:0.115837:0.369560:0.115837:0.351756:0.108419:0.351756:0.000000
 :@0.115836:0.368956:0.120158:0.368956:0.120158:0.351741:0.115836:0.351741:0.000000
No electrolito. :@0.132160:0.369183:0.247710:0.369183:0.247710:0.351741:0.132160:0.351741:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Las moléculas del soluto no se disocian. Ejem-:@0.248775:0.368956:0.596008:0.368956:0.596008:0.351741:0.248775:0.351741:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
plo: azúcar, alcohol.:@0.132160:0.387061:0.275207:0.387061:0.275207:0.369846:0.132160:0.369846:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Disociación del agua:@0.108419:0.423121:0.276334:0.423121:0.276334:0.405317:0.108419:0.405317:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El agua es un electrolito sumamente débil, solo 1 de cada 10 mi-:@0.108418:0.439708:0.595862:0.439708:0.595862:0.423210:0.108418:0.423210:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
llones de moléculas del agua puede disociarse. Aparentemente es :@0.108418:0.457058:0.600041:0.457058:0.600041:0.440561:0.108418:0.440561:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
una cantidad muy pequeña de moléculas de agua disociadas, sin :@0.108418:0.474409:0.600062:0.474409:0.600062:0.457912:0.108418:0.457912:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
embargo, estas moléculas disociadas son las que permiten que los :@0.108418:0.491760:0.600083:0.491760:0.600083:0.475262:0.108418:0.475262:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
ácidos y las bases puedan presentar las propiedades que caracteri-:@0.108418:0.509111:0.595958:0.509111:0.595958:0.492613:0.108418:0.492613:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
zan a cada uno.:@0.108418:0.526461:0.221349:0.526461:0.221349:0.509964:0.108418:0.509964:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
La disociación del agua pura involucra a dos moléculas, una que se :@0.108418:0.561163:0.600064:0.561163:0.600064:0.544665:0.108418:0.544665:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
separa en sus iones y la otra que se adhiere al protón H .:@0.108418:0.578514:0.510234:0.578514:0.510234:0.562016:0.108418:0.562016:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1+:@0.497205:0.572394:0.507481:0.572394:0.507481:0.563612:0.497205:0.563612:0.000000:0.000000
En muchos textos, al ion H O  se lo denomina ‘hidronio’. La IUPAC :@0.108419:0.825140:0.600106:0.825142:0.600106:0.808644:0.108419:0.808643:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3:@0.303234:0.828419:0.308187:0.828419:0.308187:0.818801:0.303234:0.818801:0.000000
1:@0.321905:0.819021:0.326427:0.819021:0.326427:0.810239:0.321905:0.810239:0.000000
+:@0.326426:0.818789:0.332727:0.818789:0.332727:0.809171:0.326426:0.809171:0.000000
recomienda no utilizar esta denominación y recalca el nombre de :@0.108422:0.842493:0.600067:0.842493:0.600067:0.825995:0.108422:0.825995:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
oxonio. Así: “:@0.108422:0.859844:0.203650:0.859844:0.203650:0.843346:0.108422:0.843346:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
aquahydrogen(1+); oxonium (not hydronium):@0.203650:0.859959:0.528113:0.859959:0.528113:0.843491:0.203650:0.843491:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
” (IUPAC, :@0.528113:0.859844:0.600088:0.859844:0.600088:0.843346:0.528113:0.843346:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2005, pág. 309).:@0.108422:0.877194:0.216883:0.877194:0.216883:0.860697:0.108422:0.860697:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
No electrolitos:@0.481321:0.223405:0.573710:0.223405:0.573710:0.208870:0.481321:0.208870:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Electrolitos :@0.316477:0.216075:0.390171:0.216075:0.390171:0.201540:0.316477:0.201540:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
débiles:@0.329661:0.230735:0.373435:0.230735:0.373435:0.216200:0.329661:0.216200:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Electrolitos :@0.135970:0.216075:0.209664:0.216075:0.209664:0.201540:0.135970:0.201540:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
fuertes :@0.149322:0.230735:0.196294:0.230735:0.196294:0.216200:0.149322:0.216200:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
H O:@0.150355:0.618926:0.178736:0.618926:0.178736:0.603863:0.150355:0.603863:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.161648:0.621918:0.166212:0.621918:0.166212:0.613136:0.161648:0.613136:0.000000
H O :@0.150363:0.634768:0.182517:0.634768:0.182517:0.619705:0.150363:0.619705:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.161648:0.637760:0.166212:0.637760:0.166212:0.628978:0.161648:0.628978:0.000000
2 moléculas :@0.125878:0.650610:0.207001:0.650610:0.207001:0.635547:0.125878:0.635547:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de agua:@0.139246:0.666452:0.189835:0.666452:0.189835:0.651389:0.139246:0.651389:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2H O:@0.146475:0.734586:0.182614:0.734585:0.182614:0.719522:0.146475:0.719523:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.165526:0.737577:0.170090:0.737577:0.170090:0.728795:0.165526:0.728795:0.000000
 :@0.162649:0.750427:0.166431:0.750427:0.166431:0.735364:0.162649:0.735364:0.000000
2 moléculas :@0.125868:0.766269:0.206992:0.766269:0.206992:0.751206:0.125868:0.751206:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de agua:@0.139237:0.782111:0.189826:0.782111:0.189826:0.767048:0.139237:0.767048:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
H:@0.375910:0.619573:0.387202:0.619573:0.387202:0.604510:0.375910:0.604510:0.000000
1+:@0.387202:0.613773:0.397478:0.613773:0.397478:0.604991:0.387202:0.604991:0.000000:0.000000
H O:@0.372524:0.635415:0.400864:0.635415:0.400864:0.620352:0.372524:0.620352:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2:@0.383817:0.638407:0.388339:0.638407:0.388339:0.629625:0.383817:0.629625:0.000000
Catión o protón :@0.333899:0.651257:0.443256:0.651257:0.443256:0.636194:0.333899:0.636194:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
y 1 molécula de agua:@0.318296:0.667099:0.455092:0.667099:0.455092:0.652036:0.318296:0.652036:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
H O:@0.367390:0.751075:0.395726:0.751075:0.395726:0.736011:0.367390:0.736012:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3:@0.378679:0.754068:0.383201:0.754068:0.383201:0.745286:0.378679:0.745286:0.000000
1+:@0.395726:0.745275:0.406001:0.745275:0.406001:0.736493:0.395726:0.736493:0.000000:0.000000
Ion oxonio:@0.351418:0.766917:0.421971:0.766917:0.421971:0.751853:0.351418:0.751853:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
+ OH:@0.510308:0.635415:0.547916:0.635415:0.547916:0.620352:0.510308:0.620352:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1–:@0.547915:0.629615:0.558077:0.629615:0.558077:0.620833:0.547915:0.620833:0.000000:0.000000
Anión hidróxido:@0.480498:0.651257:0.587938:0.651257:0.587938:0.636194:0.480498:0.636194:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
+ OH:@0.510313:0.751075:0.547921:0.751075:0.547921:0.736012:0.510313:0.736012:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1–:@0.547915:0.745275:0.558077:0.745275:0.558077:0.736493:0.547915:0.736493:0.000000:0.000000
Ion hidróxido:@0.490139:0.766917:0.578299:0.766917:0.578299:0.751853:0.490139:0.751853:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
disociación:@0.236684:0.648125:0.292328:0.648125:0.292328:0.636648:0.236684:0.636648:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
disociación:@0.236684:0.763786:0.292328:0.763786:0.292328:0.752310:0.236684:0.752310:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Masa atómica: 1.008:@0.637540:0.820497:0.739318:0.820497:0.739318:0.809560:0.637540:0.809560:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Configuración de electrones: 1:@0.637540:0.830358:0.786249:0.830358:0.786249:0.819421:0.637540:0.819421:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Shutterstock, 152409845:@0.871554:0.835025:0.871554:0.766852:0.860086:0.766852:0.860086:0.835025:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Shutterstock, 345171299:@0.873323:0.359765:0.873323:0.291592:0.861855:0.291592:0.861855:0.359765:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
:@0.629256:0.851136:0.640736:0.851136:0.640736:0.841112:0.629256:0.841112:0.000000
 El ión H  ha perdido su electrón, quedán-:@0.640736:0.851844:0.856418:0.851844:0.856418:0.840367:0.640736:0.840367:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1+:@0.684460:0.847425:0.692289:0.847425:0.692289:0.840734:0.684460:0.840734:0.000000:0.000000
dole solo el protón, es por esta razón que al :@0.629259:0.863914:0.859275:0.863914:0.859275:0.852437:0.629259:0.852437:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
ion H  se lo denomina únicamente protón.:@0.629259:0.875984:0.845067:0.875984:0.845067:0.864508:0.629259:0.864508:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1+:@0.656782:0.871565:0.664611:0.871565:0.664611:0.864874:0.656782:0.864874:0.000000:0.000000
Coloca:@0.676040:0.477110:0.724624:0.477110:0.724624:0.461638:0.676040:0.461638:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 suficiente hielo :@0.724624:0.476687:0.829777:0.476687:0.829777:0.461624:0.724624:0.461624:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
en un recipiente metálico y :@0.638046:0.492529:0.818361:0.492529:0.818361:0.477466:0.638046:0.477466:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
añade:@0.638046:0.508794:0.680614:0.508794:0.680614:0.493322:0.638046:0.493322:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 unas cucharadas de sal, :@0.680614:0.508371:0.838500:0.508371:0.838500:0.493308:0.680614:0.493308:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
observa:@0.638046:0.524636:0.693083:0.524636:0.693083:0.509164:0.638046:0.509164:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 lo que sucede en el :@0.693085:0.524213:0.824692:0.524213:0.824692:0.509150:0.693085:0.509150:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
exterior del recipiente.:@0.638046:0.540055:0.782087:0.540055:0.782087:0.524992:0.638046:0.524992:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Laboratorio casero:@0.677228:0.448646:0.824980:0.448646:0.824980:0.430964:0.677228:0.430964:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Competencia :@0.682743:0.083532:0.780366:0.083532:0.780366:0.068060:0.682743:0.068060:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
socioemocional:@0.682743:0.096100:0.793119:0.096100:0.793119:0.080628:0.682743:0.080628:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El vinagre es un electro-:@0.686331:0.120575:0.839345:0.120575:0.839345:0.105511:0.686331:0.105511:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
lito débil. Es delicioso a la hora :@0.639788:0.136417:0.840260:0.136417:0.840260:0.121353:0.639788:0.121353:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de preparar ensaladas. ¡Alimén-:@0.639788:0.152259:0.841544:0.152259:0.841544:0.137195:0.639788:0.137195:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
tate bien!:@0.639788:0.168101:0.700122:0.168101:0.700122:0.153037:0.639788:0.153037:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
https://www.ciensacion.org/experimento_manos_en_la_masa/e5024cp_saltNIce.html:@0.869400:0.636356:0.869400:0.395855:0.857931:0.395855:0.857931:0.636356:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Archivo editorial Maya Educación, 2025.:@0.412289:0.798154:0.585069:0.798154:0.585069:0.788111:0.412289:0.788111:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 ©:@0.079553:0.731952:0.079553:0.720342:0.061505:0.720342:0.061505:0.731952:0.000000:0.000000
maya:@0.080774:0.720340:0.080774:0.684191:0.055786:0.684191:0.055786:0.720340:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
®EDUCACIÓN – Libro resuelto solo para fines didácticos – Prohibida su reproducción :@0.079553:0.684191:0.079553:0.268044:0.061505:0.268044:0.061505:0.684191:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000