163:@0.918848:0.966558:0.943044:0.966558:0.943044:0.950778:0.918848:0.950778:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
La máxima eficiencia teórica de un motor de gasolina basada en :@0.143847:0.634355:0.590406:0.634355:0.590406:0.617858:0.143847:0.617858:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
un ciclo de Carnot es del 30 %.:@0.143847:0.651706:0.355431:0.651706:0.355431:0.635209:0.143847:0.635209:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
16:@0.101083:0.629885:0.123927:0.629885:0.123927:0.609255:0.101083:0.609255:0.000000:0.000000
Una máquina refrigeradora de Carnot opera entre una temperatura exterior de –8 °C y una tempe-:@0.143847:0.151790:0.846524:0.151790:0.846524:0.135292:0.143847:0.135292:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
ratura interior de 25 °C. :@0.143847:0.169140:0.313283:0.169140:0.313283:0.152643:0.143847:0.152643:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Encuentra:@0.313283:0.169603:0.392037:0.169603:0.392037:0.152657:0.313283:0.152657:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 su coeficiente de rendimiento.:@0.392041:0.169140:0.610758:0.169140:0.610758:0.152643:0.392041:0.152643:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
11:@0.101083:0.147319:0.123927:0.147319:0.123927:0.126689:0.101083:0.126689:0.000000:0.000000
Una máquina de vapor tiene una caldera que opera a 500 K. El calor transforma el agua en vapor, :@0.143847:0.539910:0.850726:0.539910:0.850726:0.523412:0.143847:0.523412:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
el cual mueve un pistón. La temperatura de escape es la del aire exterior, de unos 300 K. :@0.143847:0.557260:0.773043:0.557260:0.773043:0.540763:0.143847:0.540763:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Calcula:@0.773389:0.557723:0.830337:0.557723:0.830337:0.540777:0.773389:0.540777:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 la :@0.830403:0.557260:0.850689:0.557260:0.850689:0.540763:0.830403:0.540763:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
eficiencia térmica de esta máquina de vapor.:@0.143847:0.574611:0.458601:0.574611:0.458601:0.558113:0.143847:0.558113:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
15:@0.101083:0.535439:0.123927:0.535439:0.123927:0.514809:0.101083:0.514809:0.000000:0.000000
En una máquina térmica se emplea vapor producido por la :@0.143847:0.228772:0.584923:0.228772:0.584923:0.212274:0.143847:0.212274:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
caldera a 230 °C que, después de ser utilizado para realizar tra-:@0.143847:0.246122:0.580677:0.246122:0.580677:0.229625:0.143847:0.229625:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
bajo, es expulsado al ambiente a una temperatura de 102 °C.:@0.143847:0.263473:0.571435:0.263473:0.571435:0.246975:0.143847:0.246975:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Calcula:@0.143847:0.288415:0.200795:0.288415:0.200795:0.271469:0.143847:0.271469:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 la eficiencia máxima de la máquina expresada en por-:@0.200795:0.287952:0.580725:0.287952:0.580725:0.271454:0.200795:0.271454:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
centaje.:@0.143847:0.305303:0.197923:0.305303:0.197923:0.288805:0.143847:0.288805:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
12:@0.101083:0.224301:0.123927:0.224301:0.123927:0.203671:0.101083:0.203671:0.000000:0.000000
Calcula:@0.143847:0.366449:0.200795:0.366449:0.200795:0.349503:0.143847:0.349503:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 la eficiencia de una máquina que usa 2 000 J de calor :@0.200795:0.365986:0.584831:0.365986:0.584831:0.349488:0.200795:0.349488:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
durante la fase de combustión y pierde 1 500 J por escape y :@0.143847:0.383337:0.584860:0.383337:0.584860:0.366839:0.143847:0.366839:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
por fricción. :@0.143847:0.400687:0.232987:0.400687:0.232987:0.384190:0.143847:0.384190:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
13:@0.101083:0.361516:0.123927:0.361516:0.123927:0.340886:0.101083:0.340886:0.000000:0.000000
Una máquina tiene una eficiencia del 20 % y pierde 3 000 J de :@0.143847:0.461146:0.584958:0.461146:0.584958:0.444648:0.143847:0.444648:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
calor por fricción, :@0.143847:0.478497:0.272248:0.478497:0.272248:0.461999:0.143847:0.461999:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
determina:@0.272248:0.478959:0.352601:0.478959:0.352601:0.462013:0.272248:0.462013:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 el trabajo que realiza.:@0.352605:0.478497:0.505358:0.478497:0.505358:0.461999:0.352605:0.461999:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
14:@0.101083:0.456676:0.123927:0.456676:0.123927:0.436046:0.101083:0.436046:0.000000:0.000000
Trabajo colaborativo:@0.143847:0.805282:0.314173:0.805282:0.314173:0.787479:0.143847:0.787479:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Resuelvan:@0.143847:0.822332:0.222544:0.822332:0.222544:0.805386:0.143847:0.805386:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 en parejas. Un gas en una máquina Carnot sufre :@0.222738:0.821869:0.590352:0.821869:0.590352:0.805372:0.222738:0.805372:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
una expansión isotérmica a 342 °C y la compresión isotérmi-:@0.143847:0.839220:0.586197:0.839220:0.586197:0.822722:0.143847:0.822722:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
ca ocurre a 77 °C. La máquina recibe una cantidad de calor :@0.143847:0.856571:0.590395:0.856571:0.590395:0.840073:0.143847:0.840073:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de 3 614 J en la expansión isotérmica. :@0.143847:0.873922:0.421633:0.873922:0.421633:0.857424:0.143847:0.857424:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Encuentren:@0.422230:0.874384:0.512526:0.874384:0.512526:0.857438:0.422230:0.857438:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 la energía :@0.512680:0.873922:0.590319:0.873922:0.590319:0.857424:0.512680:0.857424:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
expulsada y el trabajo realizado por la máquina.:@0.143847:0.891272:0.488965:0.891272:0.488965:0.874775:0.143847:0.874775:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
17:@0.101552:0.798130:0.123458:0.798130:0.123458:0.777500:0.101552:0.777500:0.000000:0.000000
Más allá de las diferencias o :@0.638503:0.828781:0.820171:0.828781:0.820171:0.813718:0.638503:0.813718:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
similitudes que podamos tener :@0.638503:0.844623:0.843564:0.844623:0.843564:0.829560:0.638503:0.829560:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
unos con otros, es fundamental :@0.638503:0.860465:0.847223:0.860465:0.847223:0.845402:0.638503:0.845402:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
hacer observaciones positivas :@0.638503:0.876307:0.833731:0.876307:0.833731:0.861244:0.638503:0.861244:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
sobre el trabajo de nuestros :@0.638503:0.892149:0.821438:0.892149:0.821438:0.877086:0.638503:0.877086:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
pares, y señalar también aquello :@0.638503:0.907991:0.848421:0.907991:0.848421:0.892928:0.638503:0.892928:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
que se podría mejorar.:@0.638503:0.923833:0.782777:0.923833:0.782777:0.908770:0.638503:0.908770:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Diversidad :@0.679106:0.783454:0.769569:0.783454:0.769569:0.765772:0.679106:0.765772:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
funcional en el aula:@0.679106:0.799794:0.834719:0.799794:0.834719:0.782112:0.679106:0.782112:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
a):@0.144668:0.675562:0.159213:0.675562:0.159213:0.658847:0.144668:0.658847:0.000000:0.000000
 Si el motor libera sus gases a la atmósfera, a 300 K, :@0.159212:0.675345:0.521186:0.675345:0.521186:0.658847:0.159212:0.658847:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
calcula:@0.521186:0.675807:0.575031:0.675807:0.575031:0.658862:0.521186:0.658862:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 :@0.575034:0.675345:0.579176:0.675345:0.579176:0.658847:0.575034:0.658847:0.000000
la temperatura del cilindro inmediatamente después de la :@0.163663:0.692696:0.578074:0.692696:0.578074:0.676198:0.163663:0.676198:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
combustión. :@0.163663:0.710046:0.256924:0.710046:0.256924:0.693549:0.163663:0.693549:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
b):@0.144668:0.734742:0.160677:0.734742:0.160677:0.718028:0.144668:0.718028:0.000000:0.000000
 Si la máquina absorbe 850 J de calor de la fuente de calor :@0.160676:0.734525:0.571484:0.734525:0.571484:0.718027:0.160676:0.718027:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
en cada ciclo, :@0.163663:0.751875:0.262685:0.751875:0.262685:0.735378:0.163663:0.735378:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
determina:@0.262685:0.752338:0.343040:0.752338:0.343040:0.735392:0.262685:0.735392:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 el trabajo que puede realizar en :@0.343042:0.751875:0.573665:0.751875:0.573665:0.735378:0.343042:0.735378:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
cada ciclo.:@0.163663:0.769226:0.236850:0.769226:0.236850:0.752729:0.163663:0.752729:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Shutterstock, 349829363 :@0.871305:0.481467:0.871305:0.411672:0.859836:0.411672:0.859836:0.481467:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Shutterstock, 1055562932 :@0.860861:0.709833:0.860861:0.636711:0.849393:0.636711:0.849393:0.709833:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 Modelo CG de un motor V8.:@0.638792:0.725587:0.785193:0.725587:0.785193:0.714111:0.638792:0.714111:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
n = 9,03:@0.144668:0.183716:0.179344:0.183716:0.179344:0.173674:0.144668:0.173674:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
n = 25,4 %:@0.144668:0.319147:0.189569:0.319147:0.189569:0.309105:0.144668:0.309105:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
e = 25 %:@0.144668:0.415730:0.181771:0.415730:0.181771:0.405688:0.144668:0.405688:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
T = 750 J:@0.144668:0.492617:0.182897:0.492617:0.182897:0.482575:0.144668:0.482575:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
E  = 40 %:@0.144668:0.586833:0.184587:0.586834:0.184587:0.576792:0.144668:0.576791:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
c:@0.149581:0.588829:0.152398:0.588829:0.152398:0.582974:0.149581:0.582974:0.000000
T  = 429 K:@0.259005:0.708694:0.303097:0.708693:0.303097:0.698651:0.259005:0.698652:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
c:@0.264139:0.710688:0.266956:0.710688:0.266956:0.704833:0.264139:0.704833:0.000000
e  = 255 J:@0.243572:0.767335:0.283512:0.767335:0.283512:0.757293:0.243572:0.757293:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
c:@0.248576:0.769330:0.251393:0.769330:0.251393:0.763475:0.248576:0.763475:0.000000
T= 1 050,11 J:@0.143730:0.910177:0.199150:0.910177:0.199150:0.900134:0.143730:0.900134:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
La energía expulsada es de 2 563,89 J:@0.143730:0.920236:0.300186:0.920236:0.300186:0.910194:0.143730:0.910194:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 ©:@0.079553:0.731952:0.079553:0.720342:0.061505:0.720342:0.061505:0.731952:0.000000:0.000000
maya:@0.080774:0.720340:0.080774:0.684191:0.055786:0.684191:0.055786:0.720340:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
®EDUCACIÓN – Libro resuelto solo para fines didácticos – Prohibida su reproducción :@0.079553:0.684191:0.079553:0.268044:0.061505:0.268044:0.061505:0.684191:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000